Bombus (Thoracobombus) ruderarius (MÜLLER, 1776)

Queens fly from mid April to mid October, workers from early June to the end of August, and males from early July to mid September. The flight season starts later and finishes earlier in the northern parts of its range. (Løken, 1973; Söderman & Leinonen, 2003).

Parasites: Bombus campestris has been cited as a social parasite of this species (Hoffer, 1888).

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