Distribution; world
Southern and south-central Europe through the Ukraine and Asia Minor to the southern parts of Central Asia (Ortiz-Sánchez et al. 2002, Kuhlmann 2005, Kuhlmann and Özbek 2007, Proshchalykin and Kuhlmann 2012, Kuhlmann et al. 2012):
AT, *BE, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, ES, FR, GR, GR-AN, HU, IT, MK, PL, PT, RO, RS, RU, SK, SL, TR, UA, AZ, GA, TJ
Abundance; world
Macedonia,Poland; Portugal (Portugal (mainland)); Romania; Serbia (Kosovo, Serbia, Serbia); Slovakia; Slovenia; Spain (Spain (mainland)); Ukraine (Krym, Ukraine (main part))
Regionally extinct:
Czech Republic; Switzerland
Conservation status; world
Conservation Status: CH - RDB0 (RE), CZ - RDB0 (RE), DE1 - RDB1 (CR), DE2 - RDB1 (CR), SL - RDB1-2 (EN), EU - RDB-LC (Nieto et al, 2014)