Distribution; world
North Africa, south, eastern and central Europe, eastwards to Asia Minor, the Caucasus, the Levant and central Asia. Adventive in the USA (NJ):
AT, BG, CH, CY, CZ, DE, ES, FR, GR, GR-AN, HR, HU, IT, IT-SA, IT-SI, PT, RO, RS, RU-EU, SK, SL, TR, UA, MA, AZ, GE, IL, LB, IR, SY, US
Conservation status; world
Conservation status: CH - RDB2 (EN), CZ - RDB1 (CR), D1E - RDB5 (DD), DE2 - RDB1 (CR), SL - RDB3 (VU)