Distribution; world
South and central Europe, North Africa eastwards to Asia Minor, the Caucasus, and the Levant:
AL, BG, DE, ES, ES-BI, FR, FR-CO, GR, GR-AN, GR-KR, HR, HU, IT, IT-SI, MK, PT, RS, RU, SL, TR, UA, MA, DZ, LY, IL, LB, SY
Conservation status; world
Conservation status: DE1 - RDB0 (RE), DE2 - RDB1 (CR)