Literature
- Baldock, D., Wood, T., Cross, I., Smit, J. 2018. The Bees of Portugal (Hymenoptera: Apoidea: Anthophila) – Entomofauna Suppl. S22: 1–164.
- Mavromoustakis, G.A. 1951. XXXIV.—On the bees (Hymenoptera, Apoidea) of Cyprus—Part II, Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4:40, pp.334-354.
- Müller, A. 2016. Palaearctic Osmiine Bees, ETH Zürich, http://blogs.ethz.ch/osmiini.